The Impact of Vibe Coding on Tech Jobs in 2025

In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) and automation have been significantly transforming the technology industry. One emerging trend that is making waves is Vibe Coding, a new method of software development where AI tools are used to generate code through simple prompts. This technique is believed to be driving major changes in the job market, especially for junior software developers.

What is Vibe Coding?

Vibe Coding is a modern approach to software development, introduced by AI experts like Andrej Karpathy in early 2025. Unlike traditional coding methods where developers write line-by-line code, vibe coding uses AI tools that generate entire code snippets or applications based on user inputs. For example, developers give a simple prompt in English, and the AI generates the required code. It can even refine the code through feedback, streamlining the development process.

The approach has two levels: in low-level vibe coding, developers focus on creating specific lines of code, while in high-level vibe coding, entire applications are generated and deployed in real-time. This method allows for quicker code generation and testing, but it also raises concerns about job security for junior developers who may no longer be needed.

Job Losses Due to Vibe Coding

Tech companies are increasingly relying on AI-driven methods like vibe coding, which leads to a decline in demand for manual coding roles, especially for entry-level and mid-senior level positions. In 2025, companies like Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) announced significant layoffs, with 12,000 jobs cut due to the automation of coding tasks.

As more companies adopt AI and vibe coding, experts predict that thousands of jobs will be lost in the tech industry by the end of 2025. The problem is not just limited to entry-level positions; even roles in testing, coding, and support are at risk.

Future Implications

The growing use of AI in software development could eventually lead to a shift in the workforce. Junior developers and testers may need to adapt to new skill sets, as traditional coding knowledge may become obsolete. Without proper training, these workers could find themselves unemployed or underemployed. Moreover, experts warn that over-reliance on AI could degrade the quality of code and negatively impact productivity in the long run.

While vibe coding promises to revolutionize the software development industry, its potential impact on jobs and the quality of work remains a topic of intense debate among experts.